Nutrition Science

The Essential Guide to Micronutrients

Vitamins and minerals might be micro, but their impact on your health is massive.

7 min read

While macronutrients provide energy, micronutrients are essential for optimal health and disease prevention.

What Are Micronutrients?

Micronutrients are vitamins and minerals needed in small amounts but crucial for proper body function.

Water-Soluble Vitamins

These vitamins dissolve in water and aren't stored in the body:

  • Vitamin C: Immune function, collagen production
  • B Vitamins: Energy metabolism, brain function

Fat-Soluble Vitamins

These vitamins are stored in body fat:

  • Vitamin A: Vision, immune function
  • Vitamin D: Bone health, immune support
  • Vitamin E: Antioxidant protection
  • Vitamin K: Blood clotting, bone health

Essential Minerals

Key minerals your body needs:

  • Calcium: Bones, muscle function
  • Iron: Oxygen transport
  • Magnesium: 300+ enzyme reactions
  • Zinc: Immune function, wound healing

Getting Enough Micronutrients

The best approach is eating a varied, colorful diet. CalorieGram AI tracks 45+ nutrients to ensure you're meeting your needs.

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